1. Basic types of cigars by size and shape
Cigars are classified by dimensions which include:
- Length (expressed in inches or millimeters).
- Diameter (ring gauge) – the width of the cigar, where 1 ring = 1/64 inch (~0.4 mm).
Most popular formats:
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Mareva (Corona)
- Dimensions: ~129 mm length, 42 ring gauge.
- Classic format for a balanced smoking experience.
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Robust
- Dimensions: ~124 mm length, 50 ring gauge.
- Wider cigar for shorter smoking, more intense taste.
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Churchill
- Dimensions: ~178 mm length, 47 ring gauge.
- A longer cigar for relaxed and longer moments.
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Toro
- Dimensions: ~152 mm length, 50-54 ring gauge.
- Similar to Robusta, but longer.
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Petit Corona
- Dimensions: ~102 mm length, 40 ring gauge.
- A smaller version of Mareva for shorter enjoyment.
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Panatela
- Dimensions: ~152 mm length, 34 ring gauge.
- A narrow and longer cigar, with an elegant appearance.
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Proudly
- Dimensions: ~152mm length, 60 ring gauge or larger.
- "Fat" with intense smoke.
2. How to choose a cigar as a beginner
- A smaller cigar for shorter enjoyment : If you want something shorter and lighter, opt for a Petit Corona or Mareva .
- Fuller flavor in less time : Robusto is an excellent choice.
- For longer sessions : If you have more time, try Churchill or Toro .
When purchasing :
- Make sure the cigar wrapper is smooth and undamaged.
- Gently press the cigar with your fingers – it should be firm, but not too hard.
3. Tobacco types and flavors
- Mild cigars : Suitable for beginners (e.g. cigars from the Dominican Republic).
- Medium Strength : Some Nicaraguan brands offer a richer flavor.
- Strong cigars : Cuban cigars are often intense and complex.
Tip : Choose mild to medium cigars to start with until you develop a sense of the aromas.
4. How to smoke a cigar properly
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- Use a quality cutter (guillotine, punch cutter or V-cutter).
- Carefully cut off the cap of the cigar (the smoking tip) so as not to damage the wrapper.
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Lighting a cigar :
- Use a butane torch or wooden matches (avoid regular lighters due to chemicals).
- Light the cigar evenly, rotating it until the flame touches the foot (the bottom of the cigar).
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Smoking a cigar :
- Do not inhale the smoke - cigars are smoked to enjoy the aromas.
- Take a slow puff every 30-60 seconds.
- Let the ash fall off naturally – there is no need to constantly shake it off.
5. Tips for enjoyment
- Don't rush : Smoking a cigar is a ritual – it takes anywhere from 20 minutes (Petit Corona) to 2 hours (Churchill).
- Avoid overheating : If you inhale too often, the cigar can overheat and change the flavor.
- Storing cigars : Keep them in a humidor (humidity 65-72%) to keep them fresh.
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Drinks with a cigar :
- Mild cigars – white wine, light rum or coffee.
- Strong cigars – whiskey, cognac, red wine or dark rum.
6. Terms for understanding cigars
- Wrapper : The outer layer of the cigar – provides the primary flavor.
- Filler : The tobacco blend inside a cigar – determines the strength.
- Binder : The layer between the filler and the wrapper – holds the cigar together.
- Ring gauge : The diameter of a cigar (1 ring = 1/64 inch).
- Vitola : A specific shape and size of a cigar.
Conclusion
- Mild cigars of medium size (Mareva, Robusto) are recommended for beginners.
- Experiment with different types and flavors to find what works best for you.
- Enjoy the process – cigars are not for rushing. Take your time!😊